TOURMALINE on QUARTZ, Paprok Kamdesh District Nuristan Afghanistan

Tourmaline is a crystalline silicate mineral group characterized by the presence of boron combined with elements like aluminum, iron, magnesium, sodium, lithium, or potassium. This gemstone is known for its extensive range of colors.

The term "tourmaline" originates from the Sinhalese word tōramalli, which pertains to carnelian gemstones.