RUTILE NEEDLES, INTERGROWN WITH QUARTZ and CALCITE (GEODE), Fibbia Fontana Airolo Leventina Ticino Switzerland (large cabinet)
Rutile is a titanium dioxide (TiO2) mineral and represents the most prevalent natural form of this compound. There are less common polymorphs of TiO2, such as anatase, akaogiite, and brookite. Known for its exceptional optical properties, rutile boasts one of the highest refractive indices among crystals at visible wavelengths, along with significant birefringence and high dispersion. These characteristics make it valuable in the production of specific optical components, particularly in polarization optics for longer visible and infrared wavelengths, extending to approximately 4.5 micrometers. Natural rutile can contain up to 10% iron, along with notable quantities of niobium and tantalum. The name rutile is derived from the Latin word rutilus, meaning 'red,' which refers to the deep red hue seen in some specimens under transmitted light. The mineral was first identified in 1803 by Abraham Gottlob Werner, who used samples sourced from Horcajuelo de la Sierra in Madrid, Spain, which is recognized as the type locality.
Shipping & Returns
We strive to process and ship all orders in a timely manner, working diligently to ensure that your items are on their way to you as soon as possible.
We want every customer to have a great experience shopping with us. If for any reason you’re not completely satisfied with your purchase, please reach out to our team — we’re here to help and will review every return request with care.
If your item arrives damaged, we kindly ask that you provide a short, continuous video showing the specimen from at least six angles. You can simply hold it in your hands and gently rotate it while filming. Please also include a clear view of the package label in the video so we can assist you as quickly as possible.
For all items reported as damaged or broken, we do require the item to be returned to us before a refund can be processed.
Return shipping costs are initially the responsibility of the customer. However, if your claim is approved after review, we will reimburse your reasonable return postage costs.
Our T&C's or policies prevail in case of a disagreement.
Shop The Full Collection